A groundbreaking investigation unveiled at the European Psychiatric Association Congress 2025 underscores profound disparities in mental health care accessibility among different socioeconomic groups within the European Union. The research, conducted by João Vasco Santos from the University of Porto, reveals that financial constraints disproportionately affect those with lower incomes, hindering their access to necessary mental health services.

The study analyzed data from the 2019 European Health Interview Survey, encompassing 26 EU nations. It emphasizes the significant influence of income, education, and urbanization levels on unmet mental health care needs. Findings indicate substantial variations across countries, with Portugal reporting the highest percentage of unmet needs at 27.8%, while Romania had the lowest at 1.1%. Additionally, Greece exhibited the most pronounced income-related inequality, where individuals in the lowest income bracket faced challenges nearly 24 times greater than their higher-earning counterparts.

Dr. Julian Beezhold, Secretary General of the European Psychiatric Association, emphasized the necessity for comprehensive public health strategies to address these disparities. He advocates for measures beyond merely increasing service availability, urging a focus on dismantling systemic barriers that prevent vulnerable populations from accessing care. This includes fostering mental health awareness, reducing stigma, and ensuring culturally sensitive approaches resonate with diverse communities. By prioritizing equitable access to mental health services, enhancing literacy, and improving service provision for at-risk groups, policymakers can pave the way toward a more inclusive and supportive mental health system in Europe.

Advancing mental health equity is not only a moral imperative but also an opportunity to strengthen societal resilience. Understanding and addressing the complex interplay of socioeconomic factors influencing mental health care access can lead to healthier, more cohesive communities. By implementing targeted policies, Europe can strive toward a future where all citizens, regardless of their background, have equal opportunities to achieve mental well-being.