A pioneering review aims to uncover the extensive influence of nature-based interventions (NBIs) on well-being across multiple dimensions. This initiative seeks to redefine how we perceive and measure the positive impacts of engaging with natural environments beyond individual health.
Researchers at Swansea University have initiated a comprehensive scoping review to analyze the effects of NBIs on personal, societal, and ecological well-being. By synthesizing evidence from various studies, this project intends to identify gaps in current research methodologies and explore alternative frameworks that incorporate broader socioecological contexts. The study will examine how different populations experience benefits from activities such as forest therapy or green exercise, considering both psychological and environmental outcomes. Furthermore, it investigates seasonal variations in these interventions' effectiveness, ensuring a more nuanced understanding of their potential applications.
The methodology involves a structured five-stage process, beginning with defining clear research questions aligned with socioecological models. Utilizing databases like Scopus and Medline, along with unpublished dissertations, ensures a diverse dataset for analysis. A critical aspect of this study is its inclusion of "spillover effects," examining whether participation in conservation programs leads individuals to adopt environmentally friendly habits in other areas of life. This approach not only highlights personal transformation but also underscores the interconnectedness between human actions and planetary health. Through graphical representations and narrative syntheses, the researchers aim to provide an integrated view of well-being that encompasses biological, psychological, social, and ecological dimensions.
This innovative study aligns with the principles of the third wave of positive psychology, emphasizing systemic and ecological approaches to human flourishing. By adopting a holistic perspective, it challenges traditional neoliberal ideologies that isolate individuals from their communities and natural surroundings. Such insights can inspire the development of interventions designed to address complex global issues, fostering sustainable practices that benefit both humanity and the planet. As we continue to face pressing challenges like climate change and biodiversity loss, embracing nature as a partner in promoting well-being offers promising pathways toward a healthier future for all.