Construction
Staying Cool in the Heat: Strategies for Worker Safety
2025-05-22

As summer progresses, contractors across the United States are prioritizing measures to ensure worker safety amidst rising temperatures. Dehydration, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke pose significant risks, particularly for outdoor laborers. Projects in regions like Florida and California have already encountered scorching conditions this year. For instance, heat indices in Orlando, Florida, soared to 105 degrees Fahrenheit, while Southern California faced a heatwave that heightened wildfire concerns. Companies such as Curran Young Construction in Bonita Springs, Florida, emphasize adapting to these extreme conditions through effective protocols and practices.

Tom Younger, general superintendent at Curran Young Construction, highlights the importance of implementing comprehensive strategies to combat high temperatures. The company enforces regular water breaks every 15 to 20 minutes, encouraging electrolyte drinks for extended work periods. Additionally, shaded recovery zones and cooling stations equipped with fans, misting systems, and portable air conditioning units are established on-site. Supervisors closely monitor weather patterns and workers' hydration levels, especially among new employees.

A key aspect of their approach is acclimatization, which involves gradually introducing workers to hot environments over seven to 14 days. This process starts with a reduced workload of approximately 20% before progressively increasing it. Experienced colleagues, referred to as "heat buddies," assist in identifying signs of heat stress, ensuring prompt intervention if necessary.

Personal protective equipment (PPE) tailored for hot weather plays a crucial role. Light-colored, breathable clothing, ventilated hard hats, and gloves help minimize heat retention. Cooling vests and bandanas are distributed during exceptionally warm days. Workers rotate out of heavy PPE during low-risk tasks when feasible, further mitigating heat buildup.

To optimize productivity and safety, working hours are adjusted during the summer months. Heavy labor is scheduled for cooler parts of the day—early mornings or late afternoons—avoiding peak heat times between noon and 4 p.m. Such adaptations reduce exposure to extreme temperatures while maintaining efficiency.

Heat safety extends beyond physical measures; it encompasses emergency preparedness and ongoing education. Every team should possess a clear plan for responding to heat-related incidents, distinguishing between heat exhaustion and heat stroke, and knowing when to seek professional medical assistance. Continuous training and fostering open communication within teams contribute significantly to enhancing overall safety culture.

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