Construction
Stricter Safety Measures Introduced in North Korean Construction Sector
2025-01-22

In response to a series of fatal accidents during flood reconstruction efforts, North Korea has implemented stringent safety protocols for construction work. Last summer, the provinces of North Pyongan, Jagang, and Ryanggang witnessed multiple fatalities among workers involved in rebuilding projects. In early January, the Cabinet issued directives to provincial committees detailing these incidents and outlining new measures aimed at preventing future tragedies. The orders emphasized the gravity of worker casualties from various organizations and highlighted the lack of state compensation for families of deceased workers. Furthermore, the directives introduced disciplinary actions for managers based on the number of workplace fatalities. This move has sparked mixed reactions, with some officials expressing outrage over the high death toll.

The need for enhanced safety measures became evident after last year's floods ravaged several regions in North Korea. Reconstruction efforts mobilized workers from diverse backgrounds, including members of the Workers’ Party, trade unions, women’s associations, and youth leagues. Unfortunately, these initiatives were marred by numerous fatalities. According to a source in Ryanggang province, the Cabinet reported 50 deaths in North Pyongan, 30 in Chagang, and 20 in Ryanggang. These figures do not include military casualties, which were not officially counted. The Cabinet attributed these deaths to workers' negligence and consequently denied state compensation to their families. Instead, the deceased received only unit-level funerals.

To address this alarming situation, the Cabinet introduced a comprehensive set of regulations designed to curb workplace fatalities. These rules establish a tiered system of penalties for managers depending on the number of deaths under their watch. For instance, stern warnings are issued for one or two fatalities, unpaid labor is mandated for three or four, and hard labor or demotion/termination follows five or more deaths. Officials believe this approach will be effective in reducing casualties, given the persistently high accident rates at construction sites nationwide.

The dissemination of these orders throughout Ryanggang province elicited strong reactions. Many officials were shocked by the magnitude of the death toll and expressed concern about the human cost behind the newly constructed homes and infrastructure. One official remarked that while people celebrate their improved living conditions, they should remember the lives lost in the process. This sentiment underscores the broader implications of the Cabinet's decision and highlights the ongoing challenges faced by the construction sector in ensuring worker safety.

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