In the heart of South Texas, the potential construction of a border wall has stirred concerns among local landowners. Since President Donald Trump's executive order to secure the southern border, discussions and preliminary actions have affected properties like Santo Nino Ranch, located between Webb and Zapata County. This quiet retreat, owned by Joseph Hein for nearly a century, faces significant changes if the wall is built. The ranch, known for breeding appaloosa horses, could be divided, impacting access to water and grazing lands. As federal and state authorities explore different plans, Hein remains uncertain about the future of his family's heritage and livelihood.
Santo Nino Ranch, situated along the Rio Grande River, has been a cherished family property for almost a century. Joseph Hein, the current owner, emphasizes its importance not only as a place of relaxation but also as a source of income through horse breeding. In 2016, shortly after President Trump took office, rumors began circulating about the possibility of constructing a border wall along the southern border. Hein soon received a call from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, who sought permission to survey his land. They proposed building a section of the wall along one of Hein’s roads, which would cut off direct access to the river. Initially, the government assured him they would address any damages caused by the wall, including finding alternative water sources. However, by the end of 2020, plans had shifted dramatically. Hein was told that he would not receive compensation or assistance in securing water, leaving these matters to be resolved in court. This left Hein worried about the impact on his property, particularly the loss of water supply and the inability to sustain both domestic animals and wildlife.
The situation took another turn when President Biden paused the border wall construction in early 2021. Shortly thereafter, the state of Texas, under Governor Greg Abbott, introduced its own border security measures. Hein was approached by state officials who expressed willingness to cooperate and find alternative water sources. A feasibility study was conducted, but communication ceased afterward. Currently, the Texas border wall project is underway in several counties, including Webb and Zapata. With political shifts, the future of such projects remains uncertain, leaving landowners like Hein in limbo. He hopes that if the wall must be built, it will be managed by the state, allowing for more flexible solutions that preserve the functionality of his ranch.
The ongoing debate over border security continues to influence the lives of South Texas residents. For Hein and others, the uncertainty surrounding the border wall construction highlights the need for thoughtful planning and consideration of long-term impacts on local communities. Despite the ambiguity, Hein remains hopeful that a balanced approach can be found, ensuring the preservation of his family’s legacy while addressing broader national concerns.