Recent tax reforms in Hong Kong are set to provide financial relief for businesses that frequently need to adjust their leased spaces. The new measure allows lessees to deduct reinstatement costs from their taxable income, which can significantly ease the financial burden on enterprises. According to industry experts, this initiative is particularly beneficial for medium-sized retail operations that often experience lease changes due to market dynamics. With leasing activities reaching 1.1 million square feet in 2024, as reported by CBRE Group, Inc., these reforms come at a crucial time for the retail sector. Reinstatement costs, which average around $194 per square foot, can now be more manageable for businesses, thanks to the tax deductions.
The legislation also impacts the commercial property market by introducing depreciation allowances on the full purchase price of older buildings. This change, introduced by the Inland Revenue Department, means buyers of aged commercial and industrial properties can claim depreciation even if the usage period has expired. Previously, buyers could only claim depreciation on the remaining value of the property. Now, they have the opportunity to fully utilize the purchase price for tax benefits. Experts believe this adjustment promotes fairness and encourages transactions involving older buildings. However, despite these incentives, experts like Timothy Loh and Carol Lam suggest that cost remains the primary factor influencing relocation decisions rather than tax benefits alone.
The introduction of these tax measures reflects the government's commitment to supporting businesses in Hong Kong. By alleviating some financial pressures through tax relief, it fosters a more stable and sustainable business environment. While tax incentives may not drive significant changes in the real estate market, they do offer valuable support to businesses navigating fluctuating market conditions. Ultimately, these reforms aim to enhance business resilience and promote long-term economic growth, ensuring that Hong Kong remains a competitive hub for commerce and investment.