Several significant laws signed by Governor Josh Shapiro are set to reshape daily life in Pennsylvania. These measures aim to address pressing issues such as road safety, environmental sustainability, and healthcare access, reflecting a commitment to improving the well-being of residents.
A key focus of the new legislation is enhancing road safety through stricter regulations on distracted driving. Pennsylvania has introduced a comprehensive law that prohibits the use of smartphones and other mobile devices while operating a vehicle. This initiative, named after Paul Miller Jr., who tragically lost his life due to a distracted driver, aims to curb dangerous driving behaviors. Under this law, using an interactive mobile device behind the wheel will be considered a primary offense, allowing police to issue tickets without needing another reason for a traffic stop. To ensure fairness, the law mandates the collection of demographic data during enforcement, helping to monitor any potential biases in traffic stops. The law will take effect in June 2025, with warnings issued for the first year before fines are imposed.
In addition to road safety, the state is addressing the financial impact of electric vehicles (EVs) on highway maintenance. As EVs become more prevalent, traditional fuel taxes are declining, prompting the introduction of a new registration fee for EV owners. Starting in April, EV owners will pay an additional $200 when registering or renewing their vehicles, with fees increasing annually based on inflation. This measure aims to ensure that all drivers contribute equitably to road upkeep. Despite some opposition from environmental advocates concerned about discouraging EV adoption, the fee aligns Pennsylvania with other states taking similar steps to balance transportation funding.
The legislation also tackles street racing and illegal car meets, which have become increasingly problematic. A new act specifically targets drifting—a high-risk driving behavior popularized in movies and car culture—imposing fines and vehicle impoundment for offenders. Additionally, the state has banned license plate flipping devices, tools used to conceal vehicle identification, further enhancing road safety and accountability. These measures reflect a broader effort to combat reckless driving and promote responsible behavior on Pennsylvania's highways.
Healthcare access has seen notable improvements under the new laws. Insurance providers are now required to cover preventative cancer screenings, genetic testing, and telemedicine services, ensuring that patients receive timely and effective care. Biomarker testing, which helps tailor treatments to individual genetic profiles, is now covered, reducing side effects and improving outcomes for those battling chronic diseases. Furthermore, speech therapy for children with speech disorders like stuttering is now mandated by insurance plans, providing crucial support for early intervention. For first responders, a new law recognizes PTSD as a compensable condition, offering vital assistance to those who face traumatic incidents in the line of duty.
These legislative changes underscore Pennsylvania's dedication to fostering a safer, healthier, and more equitable society. By prioritizing public safety, promoting sustainable practices, and expanding access to essential services, the state is paving the way for a brighter future for all its residents. Through these initiatives, Pennsylvania demonstrates its commitment to justice, innovation, and the well-being of its people, setting a positive example for other states to follow.