Agriculture
US FDA Pauses Milk and Dairy Quality Control Testing Amid Staff Cuts
2025-04-22

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced the suspension of a key quality control program for testing fluid milk and dairy products. This decision stems from reduced capacity within the agency's food safety and nutrition division, partly due to workforce reductions in the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The recent departure of 20,000 employees under President Trump’s federal workforce reduction plan has significantly impacted national food safety initiatives. In addition to halting milk and cheese bird flu tests, the FDA has also ceased programs detecting pathogens such as Cyclospora in other food items.

Details on the Suspension of Testing Programs

In the wake of organizational changes and budget constraints, the FDA has temporarily halted its proficiency testing program for Grade "A" raw milk and finished dairy products. This move became effective on a Monday earlier this month, according to an internal communication from the FDA's Division of Dairy Safety to "Network Laboratories." Grade "A" milk represents the highest sanitary standards in the dairy industry. The email cited the inability of the Moffett Center Proficiency Testing Laboratory to continue providing laboratory support for testing and data analysis as the primary reason for the suspension. This laboratory forms part of the division responsible for overseeing food safety across the nation. The proficiency testing programs play a critical role in ensuring consistency and accuracy among food safety laboratories nationwide, which also rely on these tests for accreditation purposes.

Despite the current pause, the FDA is exploring alternative approaches for the upcoming fiscal year, aiming to maintain transparency with participating laboratories as more information emerges.

From a journalist's perspective, this development raises concerns about potential gaps in food safety oversight. With the proposed $40 billion cut looming over HHS, it is crucial for both the government and private sector to collaborate on innovative solutions that can uphold public health standards without compromising efficiency or effectiveness. This situation underscores the importance of maintaining robust food safety infrastructure amidst administrative transitions and financial challenges.

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