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Strategic Land Use and Infrastructure Planning in Hong Kong’s Northern Metropolis
2025-03-26
Hong Kong's Northern Metropolis is set to become a hub of innovation, housing, and logistics. However, as the region undergoes rapid transformation, experts at CBRE have raised concerns about potential oversupply in industrial and residential spaces. A balanced approach combining phased development strategies and flexible planning frameworks is essential to ensure long-term success.

Unlocking the Potential of Hong Kong’s Future Growth Engine

The Northern Metropolis represents an unprecedented opportunity for Hong Kong to redefine its urban landscape through strategic land use and infrastructure investments. By addressing key challenges such as oversupply risks, funding gaps, and talent attraction, this visionary project can drive sustainable economic growth while maintaining investor confidence.

Addressing Oversupply Concerns in Logistics and Industrial Spaces

In recent years, the focus on expanding logistics and industrial facilities has led to ambitious plans for areas like Hung Shui Kiu/Ha Tsuen (HSK/HT). With a proposed allocation of 45 million square feet, these developments exceed the city's existing private storage capacity. Experts argue that without careful planning, such expansions could lead to significant underutilization and financial strain.

A phased rollout strategy, responsive to market demands, offers a viable solution. By aligning supply with actual need, developers can avoid creating redundant spaces that may remain vacant or fail to generate expected returns. Furthermore, integrating complementary uses—such as innovation hubs alongside traditional warehousing—can enhance the appeal of these locations, attracting diverse tenants and fostering synergistic growth.

Redefining Public-Private Housing Ratios for Talent Retention

Attracting top-tier professionals remains a cornerstone of Hong Kong's competitive edge. In San Tin Technopole, where innovation and technology are prioritized, ensuring access to quality housing becomes critical. The current public-private housing ratio of 50:50 to 70:30 may not adequately meet the needs of high-skilled workers who require convenient living arrangements near their workplaces.

Adjusting this balance to prioritize affordable yet desirable housing options can significantly enhance the area's attractiveness. If suitable accommodations are unavailable locally, there is a real risk of losing talent to neighboring cities like Shenzhen. Thus, revisiting housing policies to better accommodate professional lifestyles will play a pivotal role in securing long-term success for the Northern Metropolis.

Revitalizing Infrastructure Investments Through Innovative Financing Models

Hong Kong's commitment to enhancing connectivity through massive railway expansions underscores its dedication to modernizing infrastructure. An estimated $110 billion investment by 2031 aims to transform transportation networks across the region. Despite this substantial commitment, funding gaps persist, posing a barrier to timely execution.

To bridge this gap, innovative financing mechanisms must be explored. Offering nominal premiums to railway operators during early-stage residential projects above new stations could incentivize private sector participation. Additionally, rethinking the "Rail plus Property" model to include more flexible tender terms—such as rolling evaluations and extended payment schedules—can further streamline processes and reduce barriers for developers.

Promoting Flexibility in Land Tender Processes

Fragmented land plots and prohibitively high land premiums pose significant deterrents for potential investors. To overcome these obstacles, the planning process requires greater flexibility and integration into cohesive master plans. Pilot land parcels slated for tender across HSK/HT, San Tin, and Fanling North present ideal opportunities to implement these changes.

By adopting adaptable frameworks that cater to varying project requirements, the government can foster a more inclusive environment conducive to development. Encouraging multi-storey industrial building projects designed to relocate brownfield operators exemplifies how tailored solutions can address specific challenges while promoting overall progress. Ultimately, fostering collaboration between stakeholders and embracing forward-thinking approaches will pave the way for a prosperous Northern Metropolis.

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